Serum MicroRNA-21 as Marker for Necroinflammation in Hepatitis C Patients with and without Hepatocellular Carcinoma
- Publication Date
- October 31, 2011
- Journal
- PLOS ONE
- Authors
- Verena Bihrer, Oliver Waidmann, Mireen Friedrich Rust, Nicole Forestier, et al
- Volume
- 6
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- e26971
- DOI
- https://dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0026971
- Publisher URL
- http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0026971
- PubMed
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22066022
- PubMed Central
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3205002
- Europe PMC
- http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/22066022
- Web of Science
- 000296916000039
- Scopus
- 80055103381
- Mendeley
- http://www.mendeley.com/research/serum-microrna21-marker-necroinflammation-hepatitis-c-patients-without-hepatocellular-carcinoma
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Mendeley | Further Information
{"title"=>"Serum microRNA-21 as marker for necroinflammation in hepatitis C patients with and without hepatocellular carcinoma", "type"=>"journal", "authors"=>[{"first_name"=>"Verena", "last_name"=>"Bihrer", "scopus_author_id"=>"37664405900"}, {"first_name"=>"Oliver", "last_name"=>"Waidmann", "scopus_author_id"=>"6508323887"}, {"first_name"=>"Mireen", "last_name"=>"Friedrich-Rust", "scopus_author_id"=>"15924796800"}, {"first_name"=>"Nicole", "last_name"=>"Forestier", "scopus_author_id"=>"16233099800"}, {"first_name"=>"Simone", "last_name"=>"Susser", "scopus_author_id"=>"24448363600"}, {"first_name"=>"Jörg", "last_name"=>"Haupenthal", "scopus_author_id"=>"9741912100"}, {"first_name"=>"Martin", "last_name"=>"Welker", "scopus_author_id"=>"56276279600"}, {"first_name"=>"Ying", "last_name"=>"Shi", "scopus_author_id"=>"55322223100"}, {"first_name"=>"Jan", "last_name"=>"Peveling-Oberhag", "scopus_author_id"=>"35771536500"}, {"first_name"=>"Andreas", "last_name"=>"Polta", "scopus_author_id"=>"16048176000"}, {"first_name"=>"Michael", "last_name"=>"von Wagner", "scopus_author_id"=>"6602233259"}, {"first_name"=>"Heinfried H.", "last_name"=>"Radeke", "scopus_author_id"=>"7003379958"}, {"first_name"=>"Christoph", "last_name"=>"Sarrazin", "scopus_author_id"=>"7004249751"}, {"first_name"=>"Jörg", "last_name"=>"Trojan", "scopus_author_id"=>"18736761800"}, {"first_name"=>"Stefan", "last_name"=>"Zeuzem", "scopus_author_id"=>"7103125178"}, {"first_name"=>"Bernd", "last_name"=>"Kronenberger", "scopus_author_id"=>"6701811768"}, {"first_name"=>"Albrecht", "last_name"=>"Piiper", "scopus_author_id"=>"7004230496"}], "year"=>2011, "source"=>"PLoS ONE", "identifiers"=>{"pmid"=>"22066022", "issn"=>"19326203", "doi"=>"10.1371/journal.pone.0026971", "pui"=>"362837206", "isbn"=>"1932-6203 (Electronic)\\r1932-6203 (Linking)", "scopus"=>"2-s2.0-80055103381", "sgr"=>"80055103381"}, "id"=>"840e89ae-d3c5-3cac-91ea-ba2c7f60c5ec", "abstract"=>"BACKGROUND: MicroRNA-21 (miR-21) is up-regulated in tumor tissue of patients with malignant diseases, including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Elevated concentrations of miR-21 have also been found in sera or plasma from patients with malignancies, rendering it an interesting candidate as serum/plasma marker for malignancies. Here we correlated serum miR-21 levels with clinical parameters in patients with different stages of chronic hepatitis C virus infection (CHC) and CHC-associated HCC.\\n\\nMETHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: 62 CHC patients, 29 patients with CHC and HCC and 19 healthy controls were prospectively enrolled. RNA was extracted from the sera and miR-21 as well as miR-16 levels were analyzed by quantitative real-time PCR; miR-21 levels (normalized by miR-16) were correlated with standard liver parameters, histological grading and staging of CHC. The data show that serum levels of miR-21 were elevated in patients with CHC compared to healthy controls (P<0.001); there was no difference between serum miR-21 in patients with CHC and CHC-associated HCC. Serum miR-21 levels correlated with histological activity index (HAI) in the liver (r = -0.494, P = 0.00002), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (r = -0.309, P = 0.007), aspartate aminotransferase (r = -0.495, P = 0.000007), bilirubin (r = -0.362, P = 0.002), international normalized ratio (r = -0.338, P = 0.034) and γ-glutamyltransferase (r = -0.244, P = 0.034). Multivariate analysis revealed that ALT and miR-21 serum levels were independently associated with HAI. At a cut-off dC(T) of 1.96, miR-21 discriminated between minimal and mild-severe necroinflammation (AUC = 0.758) with a sensitivity of 53.3% and a specificity of 95.2%.\\n\\nCONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: The serum miR-21 level is a marker for necroinflammatory activity, but does not differ between patients with HCV and HCV-induced HCC.", "link"=>"http://www.mendeley.com/research/serum-microrna21-marker-necroinflammation-hepatitis-c-patients-without-hepatocellular-carcinoma", "reader_count"=>61, "reader_count_by_academic_status"=>{"Unspecified"=>2, "Student > Doctoral Student"=>5, "Researcher"=>19, "Student > Ph. D. Student"=>11, "Student > Postgraduate"=>3, "Student > Master"=>10, "Other"=>5, "Student > Bachelor"=>1, "Lecturer"=>1, "Professor"=>4}, "reader_count_by_user_role"=>{"Unspecified"=>2, "Student > Doctoral Student"=>5, "Researcher"=>19, "Student > Ph. D. Student"=>11, "Student > Postgraduate"=>3, "Student > Master"=>10, "Other"=>5, "Student > Bachelor"=>1, "Lecturer"=>1, "Professor"=>4}, "reader_count_by_subject_area"=>{"Unspecified"=>2, "Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"=>5, "Medicine and Dentistry"=>25, "Agricultural and Biological Sciences"=>22, "Neuroscience"=>1, "Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science"=>1, "Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine"=>1, "Chemistry"=>1, "Social Sciences"=>1, "Computer Science"=>1, "Immunology and Microbiology"=>1}, "reader_count_by_subdiscipline"=>{"Medicine and Dentistry"=>{"Medicine and Dentistry"=>25}, "Neuroscience"=>{"Neuroscience"=>1}, "Chemistry"=>{"Chemistry"=>1}, "Social Sciences"=>{"Social Sciences"=>1}, "Immunology and Microbiology"=>{"Immunology and Microbiology"=>1}, "Agricultural and Biological Sciences"=>{"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"=>22}, "Computer Science"=>{"Computer Science"=>1}, "Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"=>{"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"=>5}, "Unspecified"=>{"Unspecified"=>2}, "Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science"=>{"Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science"=>1}, "Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine"=>{"Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine"=>1}}, "reader_count_by_country"=>{"Hong Kong"=>1, "France"=>1, "Germany"=>1, "Russia"=>1, "Spain"=>1}, "group_count"=>2}CrossRef
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Scopus | Further Information
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- {"month"=>"7", "year"=>"2017", "pdf_views"=>"21", "xml_views"=>"0", "html_views"=>"33"}
- {"month"=>"8", "year"=>"2017", "pdf_views"=>"8", "xml_views"=>"1", "html_views"=>"22"}
- {"month"=>"9", "year"=>"2017", "pdf_views"=>"2", "xml_views"=>"0", "html_views"=>"14"}
- {"month"=>"10", "year"=>"2017", "pdf_views"=>"0", "xml_views"=>"2", "html_views"=>"19"}
- {"month"=>"11", "year"=>"2017", "pdf_views"=>"8", "xml_views"=>"0", "html_views"=>"31"}
- {"month"=>"12", "year"=>"2017", "pdf_views"=>"2", "xml_views"=>"2", "html_views"=>"20"}
- {"month"=>"1", "year"=>"2018", "pdf_views"=>"5", "xml_views"=>"0", "html_views"=>"14"}
- {"month"=>"2", "year"=>"2018", "pdf_views"=>"5", "xml_views"=>"2", "html_views"=>"8"}
- {"month"=>"3", "year"=>"2018", "pdf_views"=>"5", "xml_views"=>"0", "html_views"=>"6"}
- {"month"=>"4", "year"=>"2018", "pdf_views"=>"1", "xml_views"=>"0", "html_views"=>"3"}
- {"month"=>"5", "year"=>"2018", "pdf_views"=>"2", "xml_views"=>"1", "html_views"=>"8"}
- {"month"=>"6", "year"=>"2018", "pdf_views"=>"3", "xml_views"=>"4", "html_views"=>"9"}
- {"month"=>"7", "year"=>"2018", "pdf_views"=>"1", "xml_views"=>"4", "html_views"=>"12"}
- {"month"=>"8", "year"=>"2018", "pdf_views"=>"3", "xml_views"=>"2", "html_views"=>"12"}
- {"month"=>"9", "year"=>"2018", "pdf_views"=>"7", "xml_views"=>"1", "html_views"=>"4"}
- {"month"=>"10", "year"=>"2018", "pdf_views"=>"6", "xml_views"=>"2", "html_views"=>"5"}
- {"month"=>"11", "year"=>"2018", "pdf_views"=>"15", "xml_views"=>"1", "html_views"=>"12"}
- {"month"=>"12", "year"=>"2018", "pdf_views"=>"1", "xml_views"=>"0", "html_views"=>"2"}
- {"month"=>"1", "year"=>"2019", "pdf_views"=>"9", "xml_views"=>"0", "html_views"=>"6"}
- {"month"=>"2", "year"=>"2019", "pdf_views"=>"2", "xml_views"=>"2", "html_views"=>"3"}
- {"month"=>"3", "year"=>"2019", "pdf_views"=>"8", "xml_views"=>"0", "html_views"=>"7"}
- {"month"=>"4", "year"=>"2019", "pdf_views"=>"9", "xml_views"=>"0", "html_views"=>"11"}
- {"month"=>"5", "year"=>"2019", "pdf_views"=>"3", "xml_views"=>"1", "html_views"=>"3"}
- {"month"=>"6", "year"=>"2019", "pdf_views"=>"9", "xml_views"=>"0", "html_views"=>"2"}
- {"month"=>"7", "year"=>"2019", "pdf_views"=>"11", "xml_views"=>"0", "html_views"=>"4"}
- {"month"=>"8", "year"=>"2019", "pdf_views"=>"9", "xml_views"=>"1", "html_views"=>"3"}
- {"month"=>"9", "year"=>"2019", "pdf_views"=>"4", "xml_views"=>"1", "html_views"=>"2"}
- {"month"=>"10", "year"=>"2019", "pdf_views"=>"7", "xml_views"=>"0", "html_views"=>"4"}
- {"month"=>"11", "year"=>"2019", "pdf_views"=>"5", "xml_views"=>"0", "html_views"=>"3"}
- {"month"=>"12", "year"=>"2019", "pdf_views"=>"8", "xml_views"=>"1", "html_views"=>"7"}
- {"month"=>"1", "year"=>"2020", "pdf_views"=>"6", "xml_views"=>"0", "html_views"=>"2"}
- {"month"=>"2", "year"=>"2020", "pdf_views"=>"10", "xml_views"=>"1", "html_views"=>"1"}
- {"month"=>"3", "year"=>"2020", "pdf_views"=>"11", "xml_views"=>"0", "html_views"=>"1"}
- {"month"=>"4", "year"=>"2020", "pdf_views"=>"8", "xml_views"=>"0", "html_views"=>"0"}
- {"month"=>"5", "year"=>"2020", "pdf_views"=>"6", "xml_views"=>"1", "html_views"=>"1"}
- {"month"=>"6", "year"=>"2020", "pdf_views"=>"3", "xml_views"=>"0", "html_views"=>"3"}
- {"month"=>"7", "year"=>"2020", "pdf_views"=>"4", "xml_views"=>"3", "html_views"=>"2"}
- {"month"=>"8", "year"=>"2020", "pdf_views"=>"5", "xml_views"=>"0", "html_views"=>"1"}
- {"month"=>"9", "year"=>"2020", "pdf_views"=>"5", "xml_views"=>"1", "html_views"=>"2"}
- {"month"=>"10", "year"=>"2020", "pdf_views"=>"5", "xml_views"=>"0", "html_views"=>"4"}
- {"month"=>"11", "year"=>"2020", "pdf_views"=>"3", "xml_views"=>"0", "html_views"=>"1"}
- {"month"=>"12", "year"=>"2020", "pdf_views"=>"7", "xml_views"=>"3", "html_views"=>"2"}
- {"month"=>"1", "year"=>"2021", "pdf_views"=>"1", "xml_views"=>"0", "html_views"=>"2"}
- {"month"=>"2", "year"=>"2021", "pdf_views"=>"4", "xml_views"=>"0", "html_views"=>"2"}
PMC Usage Stats | Further Information
- {"scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "month"=>"11", "cited-by"=>"0", "abstract"=>"2", "full-text"=>"121", "unique-ip"=>"104", "pdf"=>"90", "year"=>"2011", "figure"=>"11", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "supp-data"=>"0"}
- {"month"=>"12", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "abstract"=>"0", "full-text"=>"94", "year"=>"2011", "pdf"=>"74", "unique-ip"=>"87", "figure"=>"8", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "supp-data"=>"0"}
- {"scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "month"=>"1", "cited-by"=>"0", "abstract"=>"0", "full-text"=>"54", "unique-ip"=>"56", "pdf"=>"49", "year"=>"2012", "figure"=>"4", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "supp-data"=>"0"}
- {"month"=>"2", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "abstract"=>"0", "full-text"=>"55", "year"=>"2012", "pdf"=>"44", "unique-ip"=>"49", "figure"=>"1", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "supp-data"=>"0"}
- {"scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "month"=>"3", "cited-by"=>"0", "abstract"=>"0", "full-text"=>"80", "unique-ip"=>"78", "pdf"=>"67", "year"=>"2012", "figure"=>"2", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "supp-data"=>"0"}
- {"month"=>"4", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "abstract"=>"1", "full-text"=>"75", "year"=>"2012", "pdf"=>"71", "unique-ip"=>"70", "figure"=>"5", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "supp-data"=>"0"}
- {"scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "month"=>"5", "cited-by"=>"0", "abstract"=>"0", "full-text"=>"77", "unique-ip"=>"68", "pdf"=>"66", "year"=>"2012", "figure"=>"5", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "supp-data"=>"0"}
- {"month"=>"6", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "abstract"=>"0", "full-text"=>"42", "year"=>"2012", "pdf"=>"38", "unique-ip"=>"40", "figure"=>"3", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "supp-data"=>"0"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"32", "full-text"=>"43", "pdf"=>"24", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"0", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2012", "month"=>"7"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"39", "full-text"=>"43", "pdf"=>"32", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"3", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2012", "month"=>"8"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"28", "full-text"=>"33", "pdf"=>"19", "abstract"=>"1", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"0", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2012", "month"=>"9"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"54", "full-text"=>"57", "pdf"=>"34", "abstract"=>"2", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"5", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"1", "year"=>"2012", "month"=>"10"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"23", "full-text"=>"22", "pdf"=>"14", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"0", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"1", "year"=>"2012", "month"=>"12"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"33", "full-text"=>"39", "pdf"=>"18", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"1", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2013", "month"=>"1"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"35", "full-text"=>"38", "pdf"=>"18", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"0", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2013", "month"=>"3"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"29", "full-text"=>"37", "pdf"=>"21", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"2", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2013", "month"=>"2"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"16", "full-text"=>"15", "pdf"=>"12", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"1", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2013", "month"=>"4"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"38", "full-text"=>"37", "pdf"=>"25", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"0", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2012", "month"=>"11"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"22", "full-text"=>"24", "pdf"=>"20", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"4", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2013", "month"=>"5"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"18", "full-text"=>"23", "pdf"=>"13", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"0", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2013", "month"=>"6"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"23", "full-text"=>"31", "pdf"=>"10", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"6", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2013", "month"=>"7"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"24", "full-text"=>"27", "pdf"=>"13", "abstract"=>"1", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"0", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2013", "month"=>"8"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"18", "full-text"=>"21", "pdf"=>"6", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"0", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2013", "month"=>"9"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"19", "full-text"=>"20", "pdf"=>"17", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"0", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2013", "month"=>"10"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"23", "full-text"=>"25", "pdf"=>"17", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"1", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2013", "month"=>"11"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"13", "full-text"=>"13", "pdf"=>"4", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"3", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2013", "month"=>"12"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"13", "full-text"=>"16", "pdf"=>"8", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"0", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2014", "month"=>"1"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"16", "full-text"=>"16", "pdf"=>"7", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"0", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2014", "month"=>"2"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"23", "full-text"=>"23", "pdf"=>"16", "abstract"=>"1", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"0", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2014", "month"=>"3"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"14", "full-text"=>"19", "pdf"=>"7", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"0", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2014", "month"=>"5"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"15", "full-text"=>"14", "pdf"=>"9", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"0", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2014", "month"=>"6"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"20", "full-text"=>"17", "pdf"=>"12", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"0", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2014", "month"=>"4"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"13", "full-text"=>"12", "pdf"=>"3", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"4", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2015", "month"=>"4"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"15", "full-text"=>"15", "pdf"=>"6", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"0", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2015", "month"=>"5"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"10", "full-text"=>"12", "pdf"=>"4", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"0", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2015", "month"=>"6"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"14", "full-text"=>"15", "pdf"=>"3", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"0", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2015", "month"=>"7"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"24", "full-text"=>"25", "pdf"=>"12", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"3", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2015", "month"=>"3"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"17", "full-text"=>"19", "pdf"=>"11", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"2", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2015", "month"=>"2"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"18", "full-text"=>"16", "pdf"=>"5", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"2", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2015", "month"=>"8"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"13", "full-text"=>"12", "pdf"=>"10", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"1", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2015", "month"=>"9"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"16", "full-text"=>"19", "pdf"=>"7", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"0", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2015", "month"=>"10"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"17", "full-text"=>"15", "pdf"=>"5", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"3", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2014", "month"=>"7"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"18", "full-text"=>"14", "pdf"=>"7", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"1", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2014", "month"=>"8"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"26", "full-text"=>"31", "pdf"=>"8", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"0", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2014", "month"=>"9"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"27", "full-text"=>"40", "pdf"=>"7", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"1", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2014", "month"=>"10"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"11", "full-text"=>"7", "pdf"=>"12", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"4", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2016", "month"=>"2"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"23", "full-text"=>"23", "pdf"=>"7", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"3", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2014", "month"=>"11"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"16", "full-text"=>"17", "pdf"=>"8", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"0", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2014", "month"=>"12"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"16", "full-text"=>"18", "pdf"=>"4", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"0", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2015", "month"=>"1"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"11", "full-text"=>"11", "pdf"=>"5", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"3", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"4", "year"=>"2015", "month"=>"11"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"19", "full-text"=>"20", "pdf"=>"11", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"0", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2015", "month"=>"12"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"20", "full-text"=>"19", "pdf"=>"15", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"0", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2016", "month"=>"1"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"14", "full-text"=>"9", "pdf"=>"8", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"1", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2016", "month"=>"3"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"6", "full-text"=>"6", "pdf"=>"4", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"3", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2016", "month"=>"4"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"7", "full-text"=>"9", "pdf"=>"3", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"1", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2016", "month"=>"5"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"15", "full-text"=>"17", "pdf"=>"3", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"0", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"1", "year"=>"2016", "month"=>"6"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"12", "full-text"=>"8", "pdf"=>"2", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"3", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2016", "month"=>"7"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"9", "full-text"=>"12", "pdf"=>"4", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"1", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2016", "month"=>"8"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"6", "full-text"=>"5", "pdf"=>"0", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"0", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2016", "month"=>"9"}
- {"unique-ip"=>"6", "full-text"=>"7", "pdf"=>"2", "abstract"=>"0", "scanned-summary"=>"0", "scanned-page-browse"=>"0", "figure"=>"0", "supp-data"=>"0", "cited-by"=>"0", "year"=>"2016", "month"=>"10"}
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Relative Metric
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