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{"title"=>"The Importance of Using Multiple Approaches for Identifying Emerging Invasive Species: The Case of the Rasberry Crazy Ant in the United States", "type"=>"journal", "authors"=>[{"first_name"=>"Dietrich", "last_name"=>"Gotzek", "scopus_author_id"=>"24166584500"}, {"first_name"=>"Seán G.", "last_name"=>"Brady", "scopus_author_id"=>"7103085971"}, {"first_name"=>"Robert J.", "last_name"=>"Kallal", "scopus_author_id"=>"54383510200"}, {"first_name"=>"John S.", "last_name"=>"LaPolla", "scopus_author_id"=>"8290164900"}], "year"=>2012, "source"=>"PLoS ONE", "identifiers"=>{"issn"=>"19326203", "pui"=>"365690659", "pmid"=>"23056657", "isbn"=>"1932-6203 (Electronic)\\r1932-6203 (Linking)", "doi"=>"10.1371/journal.pone.0045314", "sgr"=>"84866546839", "scopus"=>"2-s2.0-84866546839"}, "id"=>"f8e4f9fd-b110-37b7-8bb4-ac50aa3f6077", "abstract"=>"In the past decade, Houston, Texas has been virtually overrun by an unidentified ant species, the sudden appearance and enormous population sizes and densities of which have received national media attention. The Rasberry Crazy Ant, as it has become known due to its uncertain species status, has since spread to neighboring states and is still a major concern to pest control officials. Previous attempts at identifying this species have resulted in widely different conclusions in regards to its native range, source, and biology. We identify this highly invasive pest species as Nylanderia fulva (Mayr) using morphometric data measured from 14 characters, molecular sequence data consisting of 4,669 aligned nucleotide sites from six independent loci and comparison with type specimens. This identification will allow for the study and control of this emerging pest species to proceed unencumbered by taxonomic uncertainty. We also show that N. fulva has a much wider distribution than previously thought and has most likely invaded all of the Gulf Coast states.", "link"=>"http://www.mendeley.com/research/importance-using-multiple-approaches-identifying-emerging-invasive-species-case-rasberry-crazy-ant-u", "reader_count"=>56, "reader_count_by_academic_status"=>{"Unspecified"=>1, "Professor > Associate Professor"=>3, "Student > Doctoral Student"=>4, "Researcher"=>13, "Student > Ph. D. Student"=>14, "Student > Postgraduate"=>1, "Other"=>2, "Student > Master"=>8, "Student > Bachelor"=>6, "Lecturer"=>1, "Lecturer > Senior Lecturer"=>1, "Professor"=>2}, "reader_count_by_user_role"=>{"Unspecified"=>1, "Professor > Associate Professor"=>3, "Student > Doctoral Student"=>4, "Researcher"=>13, "Student > Ph. D. Student"=>14, "Student > Postgraduate"=>1, "Other"=>2, "Student > Master"=>8, "Student > Bachelor"=>6, "Lecturer"=>1, "Lecturer > Senior Lecturer"=>1, "Professor"=>2}, "reader_count_by_subject_area"=>{"Unspecified"=>4, "Environmental Science"=>4, "Agricultural and Biological Sciences"=>45, "Medicine and Dentistry"=>2, "Immunology and Microbiology"=>1}, "reader_count_by_subdiscipline"=>{"Medicine and Dentistry"=>{"Medicine and Dentistry"=>2}, "Immunology and Microbiology"=>{"Immunology and Microbiology"=>1}, "Agricultural and Biological Sciences"=>{"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"=>45}, "Unspecified"=>{"Unspecified"=>4}, "Environmental Science"=>{"Environmental Science"=>4}}, "reader_count_by_country"=>{"Greece"=>1, "New Zealand"=>1, "Cuba"=>1, "Netherlands"=>1, "Argentina"=>1, "United States"=>3, "Mexico"=>1}, "group_count"=>2}

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• http://doi.org/10.1016/j.virol.2016.06.014
• http://doi.org/10.1111/1744-7917.12604
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{"EMBL"=>147, "UNIPROT"=>72}

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• {"type"=>"COMMENT", "annotationUri"=>"info:doi/10.1371/annotation/a38b6e6f-52e0-4254-bff2-7a302ef58fa6", "title"=>"Media Coverage of This Article", "body"=>"The following article represents some of the media coverage that has occurred for this paper:\n\nPublication: Wired \nTitle: “More Species Should Have Awesome Names Like Rasberry Crazy Ant | Wired Science | Wired.com”\nhttp://www.wired.com/wiredscience/2012/09/crazy-creature-names/\n\nPublication: Live Science \nTitle: “Mysterious 'Crazy Ants' Identified | LiveScience”\nhttp://www.livescience.com/23324-mysterious-crazy-ants-identified.html\n\nIf you see any additional coverage of this paper in the press or blogosphere, please reply to this thread and add the link to the article. ", "isRemoved"=>false, "created"=>"2012-09-24T20:27:35Z", "lastModified"=>"2012-09-24T20:27:35Z", "creator"=>{"userId"=>"80539"}, "highlightedText"=>"", "competingInterestStatement"=>{"creatorWasPrompted"=>true, "hasCompetingInterests"=>true, "body"=>"PLOS ONE Staff"}, "parentArticle"=>{"doi"=>"info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0045314", "state"=>"published", "journals"=>{"PLoSONE"=>{"journalKey"=>"PLoSONE", "eIssn"=>"1932-6203", "title"=>"PLOS ONE"}}}, "replyTreeSize"=>0, "mostRecentActivity"=>"2012-09-24T20:27:35Z", "replies"=>[]}
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ScienceSeeker | Further Information

Twitter

• {"id"=>"248528168498106370", "text"=>"Cage match: Rasberry crazy ant newly identified species in Texas. How would it match up with RIFA? http://t.co/KZrEpvan", "created_at"=>"2012-09-19T21:05:07Z", "user"=>"judeisabella", "user_name"=>"judeisabella", "user_profile_image"=>"http://a0.twimg.com/profile_images/2627418482/iqxpzrn1b57gzsaxknet_normal.png"}
• {"id"=>"248777274034380801", "text"=>"The invasive Rasberry Crazy Ant = Nylanderia fulva according to new paper in #PLOSONE http://t.co/muZDgsYs", "created_at"=>"2012-09-20T13:34:58Z", "user"=>"CorrieMoreau", "user_name"=>"Corrie Moreau", "user_profile_image"=>"http://a0.twimg.com/profile_images/2339606967/jjj0u5j7qidi9jixtekb_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"248779382422908928", "text"=>"RT @CorrieMoreau: The invasive Rasberry Crazy Ant = Nylanderia fulva according to new paper in #PLOSONE http://t.co/muZDgsYs", "created_at"=>"2012-09-20T13:43:21Z", "user"=>"opentreeoflife", "user_name"=>"Open Tree of Life", "user_profile_image"=>"http://a0.twimg.com/profile_images/2281112233/Tree_of_lfe_log_leaf_alone_Twitter_avatar_normal.png"}
• {"id"=>"249146263734452226", "text"=>"The Importance of Using Multiple Approaches for Identifying Emerging Invasive Species: The Rasberry Crazy Ant. http://t.co/JnsjE3FB", "created_at"=>"2012-09-21T14:01:12Z", "user"=>"MU_Peter", "user_name"=>"MU - Peter Shimon", "user_profile_image"=>"http://a0.twimg.com/profile_images/2279883155/pwepplv199usncj1uchk_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"257415278667890689", "text"=>"@Headglitch you got an ant problem? http://t.co/4TPioZ6S", "created_at"=>"2012-10-14T09:39:19Z", "user"=>"Technoxious", "user_name"=>"Techno", "user_profile_image"=>"http://a0.twimg.com/profile_images/2661090573/0369a96fe90bf0d56013457f2e73b340_normal.png"}
• {"id"=>"257424715382140929", "text"=>"@scodepriest Here's a possible alternative to Ladies' Home for you http://t.co/rx9Ol1xT", "created_at"=>"2012-10-14T10:16:49Z", "user"=>"mikedepriest", "user_name"=>"Mike DePriest", "user_profile_image"=>"http://a0.twimg.com/profile_images/1652305805/homermyteam_normal.JPG"}
• {"id"=>"257464828204040193", "text"=>"#PLOSONE: The Importance of Using Multiple Approaches for Identifying Emerging Invasive ... http://t.co/TX9CEl8q", "created_at"=>"2012-10-14T12:56:13Z", "user"=>"GoodTho", "user_name"=>"Janet Priest Jones", "user_profile_image"=>"http://a0.twimg.com/profile_images/255047568/Caden4_normal.jpg"}
• {"id"=>"335925142997839872", "text"=>"Environmental Science-The Case of the Crazy Rasberry Ant-original study http://t.co/ZVVcK0SBXX @PlosOne @LiveScience", "created_at"=>"2013-05-19T01:09:29Z", "user"=>"RIPscience", "user_name"=>"ANOVA Science ", "user_profile_image"=>"http://a0.twimg.com/profile_images/274535652/anova_logo__transparent-cropped_normal.gif"}
• {"id"=>"335925306256916484", "text"=>"RT @RIPscience: Environmental Science-The Case of the Crazy Rasberry Ant-original study http://t.co/ZVVcK0SBXX @PlosOne @LiveScience", "created_at"=>"2013-05-19T01:10:08Z", "user"=>"teachscience", "user_name"=>"BrainScience", "user_profile_image"=>"http://a0.twimg.com/profile_images/3307850531/b4d65019f36aa43f7b24530918cc36ab_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"335925501392732160", "text"=>"RT @RIPscience: Environmental Science-The Case of the Crazy Rasberry Ant-original study http://t.co/ZVVcK0SBXX @PlosOne @LiveScience", "created_at"=>"2013-05-19T01:10:55Z", "user"=>"teachinquiry", "user_name"=>"anovascience", "user_profile_image"=>"http://a0.twimg.com/profile_images/3619109183/420cd46ac35115394a0c7397903b63a8_normal.jpeg"}

Wikipedia | Further Information

• {"title"=>"Nylanderia pubens", "url"=>"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nylanderia_pubens", "timestamp"=>"2018-03-22T00:59:20Z"}
• {"title"=>"Rasberry crazy ant", "url"=>"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rasberry_crazy_ant", "timestamp"=>"2019-02-18T14:03:20Z"}
• {"title"=>"Nylanderia fulva", "url"=>"http://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nylanderia_fulva", "timestamp"=>"2018-03-05T22:52:49Z"}
• {"title"=>"File:Nylanderia fulva male paramere.png", "url"=>"http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Nylanderia_fulva_male_paramere.png", "timestamp"=>"2016-11-29T15:13:42Z"}
• {"title"=>"File:Nylanderia pubens male paramere.png", "url"=>"http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Nylanderia_pubens_male_paramere.png", "timestamp"=>"2016-11-29T15:13:42Z"}
• {"title"=>"File:Nylanderia pubens worker.png", "url"=>"http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Nylanderia_pubens_worker.png", "timestamp"=>"2016-11-29T15:13:41Z"}
• {"title"=>"File:Journal.pone.0045314.g003.png", "url"=>"http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Journal.pone.0045314.g003.png", "timestamp"=>"2016-11-25T22:11:48Z"}
• {"title"=>"File:Reported distribution of the Rasberry Crazy Ant in the United States - journal.pone.0045314.g001.png", "url"=>"http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Reported_distribution_of_the_Rasberry_Crazy_Ant_in_the_United_States_-_journal.pone.0045314.g001.png", "timestamp"=>"2016-11-14T21:41:55Z"}

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Figshare

• {"files"=>["https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/574257"], "description"=>"<p>A) worker of <i>Nylanderia pubens</i> in lateral view; B) male <i>N. fulva</i> paramere in lateral view; C) male <i>N. pubens</i> paramere in lateral view.</p>", "links"=>[], "tags"=>["genetics and genomics", "plant biology", "Evolutionary biology"], "article_id"=>244749, "categories"=>["Genetics", "Plant Biology", "Evolutionary Biology"], "users"=>["Dietrich Gotzek", "Seán G. Brady", "Robert J. Kallal", "John S. LaPolla"], "doi"=>"https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0045314.g004", "stats"=>{"downloads"=>0, "page_views"=>4, "likes"=>0}, "figshare_url"=>"https://figshare.com/articles/_Figure_4_/244749", "title"=>"Figure 4", "pos_in_sequence"=>0, "defined_type"=>1, "published_date"=>"2012-09-19 01:19:09"}
• {"files"=>["https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/574049"], "description"=>"<p>Shown is the maximum likelihood phylogeny. Branch support values (maximum likelihood bootstrap and Bayesian posterior probabilities [BS/PP]) are shown except on the very short branches. The inset shows the unresolved Bayesian analysis for the <i>Nylanderia fulva</i> complex. <i>Nylanderia fulva</i> samples are shown in blue, <i>N. pubens</i> sample are indicated in orange.</p>", "links"=>[], "tags"=>["estimation", "concatenated"], "article_id"=>244542, "categories"=>["Genetics", "Plant Biology", "Evolutionary Biology"], "users"=>["Dietrich Gotzek", "Seán G. Brady", "Robert J. Kallal", "John S. LaPolla"], "doi"=>"https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0045314.g003", "stats"=>{"downloads"=>1, "page_views"=>6, "likes"=>0}, "figshare_url"=>"https://figshare.com/articles/_Phylogenetic_tree_estimation_of_six_concatenated_loci_/244542", "title"=>"Phylogenetic tree estimation of six concatenated loci.", "pos_in_sequence"=>0, "defined_type"=>1, "published_date"=>"2012-09-19 01:15:42"}
• {"files"=>["https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/573892"], "description"=>"<p>Species are color-coded. a) Scatter plot of the first two discriminant functions based on <i>k</i>-means clustering. Variable contribution (>10% loading) to the first axis is primarily scape length, profemur length, gaster length, total length, and Weber’s length, whereas gaster length, mesonotum setae count, and total length contribute to the second axis. b) Heat map of assignment probabilities of individual samples (rows; order identical to <a href=\"http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0045314#pone.0045314.s001\" target=\"_blank\">Table S1</a>) to species (columns) based on discriminant functions. Blue crosses indicate group membership as assigned by the authors (i.e. species membership). Cluster assignment based on <i>k</i>-means clustering is shown by red rectangles (lower right: clusters 1+2; upper left: clusters 3+4).</p>", "links"=>[], "tags"=>["discriminant", "components", "14", "morphometric"], "article_id"=>244387, "categories"=>["Genetics", "Plant Biology", "Evolutionary Biology"], "users"=>["Dietrich Gotzek", "Seán G. Brady", "Robert J. Kallal", "John S. LaPolla"], "doi"=>"https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0045314.g002", "stats"=>{"downloads"=>3, "page_views"=>50, "likes"=>0}, "figshare_url"=>"https://figshare.com/articles/_Results_of_the_discriminant_analysis_of_principal_components_DAPC_of_14_morphometric_measurements_/244387", "title"=>"Results of the discriminant analysis of principal components (DAPC) of 14 morphometric measurements.", "pos_in_sequence"=>0, "defined_type"=>1, "published_date"=>"2012-09-19 01:13:07"}
• {"files"=>["https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/573745"], "description"=>"<p>The distribution of <i>Nylanderia cf. pubens</i> in Florida is given in orange, but we suspect that these may prove to be <i>N. fulva</i>. Counties highlighted with solid colors indicate verified occurrences, whereas hatched counties are unconfirmed reports. Red dots indicate collection sites for samples used in this study. The actual distribution of <i>N. fulva</i> in the United States is most likely to be more widespread.</p>", "links"=>[], "tags"=>["rasberry", "ant", "united", "states"], "article_id"=>244235, "categories"=>["Genetics", "Plant Biology", "Evolutionary Biology"], "users"=>["Dietrich Gotzek", "Seán G. Brady", "Robert J. Kallal", "John S. LaPolla"], "doi"=>"https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0045314.g001", "stats"=>{"downloads"=>0, "page_views"=>5, "likes"=>0}, "figshare_url"=>"https://figshare.com/articles/_Reported_distribution_of_the_Rasberry_Crazy_Ant_in_the_United_States_in_blue_/244235", "title"=>"Reported distribution of the Rasberry Crazy Ant in the United States (in blue).", "pos_in_sequence"=>0, "defined_type"=>1, "published_date"=>"2012-09-19 01:10:35"}
• {"files"=>["https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/305217", "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/305235"], "description"=>"<div><p>In the past decade, Houston, Texas has been virtually overrun by an unidentified ant species, the sudden appearance and enormous population sizes and densities of which have received national media attention. The Rasberry Crazy Ant, as it has become known due to its uncertain species status, has since spread to neighboring states and is still a major concern to pest control officials. Previous attempts at identifying this species have resulted in widely different conclusions in regards to its native range, source, and biology. We identify this highly invasive pest species as <em>Nylanderia fulva</em> (Mayr) using morphometric data measured from 14 characters, molecular sequence data consisting of 4,669 aligned nucleotide sites from six independent loci and comparison with type specimens. This identification will allow for the study and control of this emerging pest species to proceed unencumbered by taxonomic uncertainty. We also show that <em>N. fulva</em> has a much wider distribution than previously thought and has most likely invaded all of the Gulf Coast states.</p> </div>", "links"=>[], "tags"=>["approaches", "identifying", "invasive", "rasberry", "ant", "united", "states"], "article_id"=>120214, "categories"=>["Genetics", "Cell Biology", "Evolutionary Biology"], "users"=>["Dietrich Gotzek", "Seán G. Brady", "Robert J. Kallal", "John S. LaPolla"], "doi"=>["https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0045314.s001", "https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0045314.s002"], "stats"=>{"downloads"=>2, "page_views"=>8, "likes"=>0}, "figshare_url"=>"https://figshare.com/articles/The_Importance_of_Using_Multiple_Approaches_for_Identifying_Emerging_Invasive_Species_The_Case_of_the_Rasberry_Crazy_Ant_in_the_United_States/120214", "title"=>"The Importance of Using Multiple Approaches for Identifying Emerging Invasive Species: The Case of the Rasberry Crazy Ant in the United States", "pos_in_sequence"=>0, "defined_type"=>4, "published_date"=>"2012-09-19 00:03:34"}
• {"files"=>["https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/574386"], "description"=>"<p>All samples (except the types) were provisionally classified as the RCA if collected in the known range of the RCA or as <i>N. cf. pubens</i> if collected in Florida or the Caribbean (indicated in parentheses). Unequivocal species identifications were then based on males and/or molecular data. Specimens for which we were only able to generate morphometric data and no males were present remained indeterminate. Morphometric data in square brackets were excluded from DAPC due to missing data points.</p>", "links"=>[], "tags"=>["localities", "samples"], "article_id"=>244882, "categories"=>["Genetics", "Plant Biology", "Evolutionary Biology"], "users"=>["Dietrich Gotzek", "Seán G. Brady", "Robert J. Kallal", "John S. LaPolla"], "doi"=>"https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0045314.t001", "stats"=>{"downloads"=>0, "page_views"=>3, "likes"=>0}, "figshare_url"=>"https://figshare.com/articles/_Species_identification_and_collection_localities_of_samples_of_N_pubens_N_fulva_and_the_RCA_N_cf_pubens_used_in_this_study_/244882", "title"=>"Species identification and collection localities of samples of <i>N. pubens</i>, <i>N. fulva</i>, and the RCA/<i>N. cf. pubens</i> used in this study.", "pos_in_sequence"=>0, "defined_type"=>3, "published_date"=>"2012-09-19 01:21:22"}

PMC Usage Stats | Further Information

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Relative Metric

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F1000Prime