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{"title"=>"Middle pleistocene human remains from Tourville-la-Rivière (Normandy, France) and their archaeological context", "type"=>"journal", "authors"=>[{"first_name"=>"Jean Philippe", "last_name"=>"Faivre", "scopus_author_id"=>"52963460600"}, {"first_name"=>"Bruno", "last_name"=>"Maureille", "scopus_author_id"=>"6602946587"}, {"first_name"=>"Priscilla", "last_name"=>"Bayle", "scopus_author_id"=>"35434353800"}, {"first_name"=>"Isabelle", "last_name"=>"Crevecoeur", "scopus_author_id"=>"15843189200"}, {"first_name"=>"Mathieu", "last_name"=>"Duval", "scopus_author_id"=>"17343294500"}, {"first_name"=>"Rainer", "last_name"=>"Grün", "scopus_author_id"=>"7005143323"}, {"first_name"=>"Céline", "last_name"=>"Bemilli", "scopus_author_id"=>"26032915800"}, {"first_name"=>"Stéphanie", "last_name"=>"Bonilauri", "scopus_author_id"=>"57193855849"}, {"first_name"=>"Sylvie", "last_name"=>"Coutard", "scopus_author_id"=>"10939148600"}, {"first_name"=>"Maryelle", "last_name"=>"Bessou", "scopus_author_id"=>"55292993200"}, {"first_name"=>"Nicole", "last_name"=>"Limondin-Lozouet", "scopus_author_id"=>"55979546400"}, {"first_name"=>"Antoine", "last_name"=>"Cottard", "scopus_author_id"=>"56201496900"}, {"first_name"=>"Thierry", "last_name"=>"Deshayes", "scopus_author_id"=>"56378790100"}, {"first_name"=>"Aurélie", "last_name"=>"Douillard", "scopus_author_id"=>"56378260800"}, {"first_name"=>"Xavier", "last_name"=>"Henaff", "scopus_author_id"=>"26033149900"}, {"first_name"=>"Caroline", "last_name"=>"Pautret-Homerville", "scopus_author_id"=>"55078218500"}, {"first_name"=>"Les", "last_name"=>"Kinsley", "scopus_author_id"=>"6602388758"}, {"first_name"=>"Erik", "last_name"=>"Trinkaus", "scopus_author_id"=>"7005369128"}], "year"=>2014, "source"=>"PLoS ONE", "identifiers"=>{"isbn"=>"1932-6203", "pmid"=>"25295956", "doi"=>"10.1371/journal.pone.0104111", "pui"=>"600116358", "issn"=>"19326203", "sgr"=>"84907741497", "scopus"=>"2-s2.0-84907741497"}, "id"=>"e69d79e5-3a0c-36e2-90fe-a945b3a8e146", "abstract"=>"<p>Despite numerous sites of great antiquity having been excavated since the end of the 19th century, Middle Pleistocene human fossils are still extremely rare in northwestern Europe. Apart from the two partial crania from Biache-Saint-Vaast in northern France, all known human fossils from this period have been found from ten sites in either Germany or England. Here we report the discovery of three long bones from the same left upper limb discovered at the open-air site of Tourville-la-Rivière in the Seine Valley of northern France. New U-series and combined US-ESR dating on animal teeth produced an age range for the site of 183 to 236 ka. In combination with paleoecological indicators, they indicate an age toward the end of MIS 7. The human remains from Tourville-la-Rivière are attributable to the Neandertal lineage based on morphological and metric analyses. An abnormal crest on the left humerus represents a deltoid muscle enthesis. Micro- and or macro-traumas connected to repetitive movements similar to those documented for professional throwing athletes could be origin of abnormality.</p>", "link"=>"http://www.mendeley.com/research/middle-pleistocene-human-remains-tourvillelarivi%C3%A8re-normandy-france-archaeological-context", "reader_count"=>37, "reader_count_by_academic_status"=>{"Unspecified"=>2, "Professor > Associate Professor"=>1, "Librarian"=>1, "Researcher"=>10, "Student > Doctoral Student"=>1, "Student > Ph. D. Student"=>7, "Student > Master"=>4, "Other"=>4, "Student > Bachelor"=>2, "Lecturer"=>1, "Professor"=>4}, "reader_count_by_user_role"=>{"Unspecified"=>2, "Professor > Associate Professor"=>1, "Librarian"=>1, "Researcher"=>10, "Student > Doctoral Student"=>1, "Student > Ph. D. Student"=>7, "Student > Master"=>4, "Other"=>4, "Student > Bachelor"=>2, "Lecturer"=>1, "Professor"=>4}, "reader_count_by_subject_area"=>{"Unspecified"=>3, "Environmental Science"=>1, "Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"=>1, "Agricultural and Biological Sciences"=>5, "Arts and Humanities"=>15, "Social Sciences"=>6, "Computer Science"=>1, "Earth and Planetary Sciences"=>4, "Economics, Econometrics and Finance"=>1}, "reader_count_by_subdiscipline"=>{"Social Sciences"=>{"Social Sciences"=>6}, "Earth and Planetary Sciences"=>{"Earth and Planetary Sciences"=>4}, "Economics, Econometrics and Finance"=>{"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"=>1}, "Agricultural and Biological Sciences"=>{"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"=>5}, "Computer Science"=>{"Computer Science"=>1}, "Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"=>{"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"=>1}, "Unspecified"=>{"Unspecified"=>3}, "Environmental Science"=>{"Environmental Science"=>1}, "Arts and Humanities"=>{"Arts and Humanities"=>15}}, "reader_count_by_country"=>{"United Kingdom"=>1, "France"=>2, "Portugal"=>1}, "group_count"=>0}

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CrossRef

• http://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0150346
• http://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03025-z
• http://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2015.07.053
• http://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2018.08.011
• http://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2017.03.016
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• http://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2018.11.038
• http://doi.org/10.1017/njg.2016.45
• http://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-37904-w
• http://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2019.06.015

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Article Coverage

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Article Coverage Curated

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• {"referral"=>"https://medium.com/@ThomasBugler/2-spear-fa5db4fa3926", "language"=>"English", "title"=>"Spear: Prehistoric Bones Provide An Insight Into Spear-Throwing Neanderthal", "type"=>"Blog", "publication"=>"The Journal Journalist, Medium", "published_on"=>"2014-10-17T00:00:00.000Z", "link_state"=>"APPROVED", "id"=>30542, "created"=>"2014-11-28T10:58:32.000Z", "crowdsourced"=>false, "article"=>{"id"=>8718, "doi"=>"10.1371/journal.pone.0104111", "title"=>"Middle Pleistocene Human Remains from Tourville-la-Rivière (Normandy, France) and Their Archaeological Context", "published_on"=>"2014-10-08T00:00:00.000Z"}}
• {"referral"=>"http://blogs.plos.org/everyone/?p=18700", "language"=>"English", "title"=>"Our 200,000-Year-Old Ancestors: Neanderthal Bones in Northern France | EveryONE", "type"=>"Blog", "publication"=>"EveryONE", "published_on"=>"", "link_state"=>"APPROVED", "id"=>59499, "created"=>"2016-09-30T07:15:46.000Z", "crowdsourced"=>false, "article"=>{"id"=>8718, "doi"=>"10.1371/journal.pone.0104111", "title"=>"Middle Pleistocene Human Remains from Tourville-la-Rivière (Normandy, France) and Their Archaeological Context", "published_on"=>"2014-10-08T00:00:00.000Z"}}

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• {"id"=>"519917678132097024", "text"=>"Middle Pleistocene Human Remains from Tourville-la-Rivière and Their Archaeological Context http://t.co/sprE1nHQNi http://t.co/eB6L3L0hL6", "created_at"=>"2014-10-08T18:30:08Z", "user"=>"PLOSONE", "user_name"=>"PLOS ONE", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/2429958559/mzjl6as5u2m09r2erof6_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"519931224576753664", "text"=>"RT @PLOSONE: Middle Pleistocene Human Remains from Tourville-la-Rivière and Their Archaeological Context http://t.co/sprE1nHQNi http://t.co…", "created_at"=>"2014-10-08T19:23:58Z", "user"=>"avatardunjour", "user_name"=>"Morgane_Tolosa", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/497044689212538880/7eQyPnGI_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"519938588402675712", "text"=>"RT @PLOSONE: Middle Pleistocene Human Remains from Tourville-la-Rivière and Their Archaeological Context http://t.co/sprE1nHQNi http://t.co…", "created_at"=>"2014-10-08T19:53:14Z", "user"=>"motherlander", "user_name"=>"Mission Motherland", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/482803195559677952/5zlQayjp_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"520001258279534592", "text"=>"Intl team inc @ANUmedia have uncovered human bones in France, from an individual who lived 183-236 thousand years ago http://t.co/jKAueryftM", "created_at"=>"2014-10-09T00:02:15Z", "user"=>"AusSMC", "user_name"=>"Au Science Media Ctr", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/488888199431741440/yPdP6Z2j_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"520133477241737216", "text"=>"Un Neandertal de 200 000 ans dans le Bassin Parisien @InrapOfficiel vi@PLOSONE http://t.co/rOB5JklodT", "created_at"=>"2014-10-09T08:47:39Z", "user"=>"LucAllemand", "user_name"=>"Luc Allemand", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/492558548094574592/WrpeFjvE_normal.png"}
• {"id"=>"520133656292388864", "text"=>"Un Neandertal de 200 000 ans dans le Bassin Parisien @InrapOfficiel via @PLOSONE http://t.co/rOB5JklodT", "created_at"=>"2014-10-09T08:48:21Z", "user"=>"LucAllemand", "user_name"=>"Luc Allemand", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/492558548094574592/WrpeFjvE_normal.png"}
• {"id"=>"520133888732303362", "text"=>"RT @LucAllemand: Un Neandertal de 200 000 ans dans le Bassin Parisien @InrapOfficiel via @PLOSONE http://t.co/rOB5JklodT", "created_at"=>"2014-10-09T08:49:17Z", "user"=>"Philhena", "user_name"=>"Philippe Henarejos", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/958885018/Philhena_normal.jpg"}
• {"id"=>"520135472287596544", "text"=>"RT @LucAllemand: Un Neandertal de 200 000 ans dans le Bassin Parisien @InrapOfficiel via @PLOSONE http://t.co/rOB5JklodT", "created_at"=>"2014-10-09T08:55:34Z", "user"=>"CelineBon", "user_name"=>"Céline Bon", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/1567639239/arrietty1_normal.jpg"}
• {"id"=>"520145328495165440", "text"=>"A #Neandertal arm without hand found in Normandy at Tourville-la-Rivière, 183 to 236 ka old\nhttp://t.co/XO8lBdjnYR http://t.co/JhORpX3UNm", "created_at"=>"2014-10-09T09:34:44Z", "user"=>"jjhublin", "user_name"=>"Jean-Jacques Hublin", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/378800000622203598/2bfb65585c09ca410f166b0ba95add75_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"520148342350024704", "text"=>"#OA paper on intriguing #Neandertal arm found in open site in France; by several of my lab colleagues http://t.co/HTebpDy4dr ht @jjhublin", "created_at"=>"2014-10-09T09:46:43Z", "user"=>"LeMoustier", "user_name"=>"Becky Wragg Sykes", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/454337418607353856/bLlymT5c_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"520148557098397696", "text"=>"RT @jjhublin: A #Neandertal arm without hand found in Normandy at Tourville-la-Rivière, 183 to 236 ka old\nhttp://t.co/XO8lBdjnYR http://t.c…", "created_at"=>"2014-10-09T09:47:34Z", "user"=>"BlasMBenito", "user_name"=>"Blas M. Benito", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/378800000640516259/9e7fa382910cedc4344a0a4859f60e62_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"520148650660749312", "text"=>"RT @LeMoustier: #OA paper on intriguing #Neandertal arm found in open site in France; by several of my lab colleagues http://t.co/HTebpDy4d…", "created_at"=>"2014-10-09T09:47:56Z", "user"=>"CelineBon", "user_name"=>"Céline Bon", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/1567639239/arrietty1_normal.jpg"}
• {"id"=>"520148960112308224", "text"=>"RT @LeMoustier: #OA paper on intriguing #Neandertal arm found in open site in France; by several of my lab colleagues http://t.co/HTebpDy4d…", "created_at"=>"2014-10-09T09:49:10Z", "user"=>"BlasMBenito", "user_name"=>"Blas M. Benito", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/378800000640516259/9e7fa382910cedc4344a0a4859f60e62_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"520149470840115200", "text"=>"RT @LeMoustier: #OA paper on intriguing #Neandertal arm found in open site in France; by several of my lab colleagues http://t.co/HTebpDy4d…", "created_at"=>"2014-10-09T09:51:12Z", "user"=>"janfreedman", "user_name"=>"Jan Freedman", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/483951711766077440/WdHqKsVW_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"520149534975217664", "text"=>"RT @jjhublin: A #Neandertal arm without hand found in Normandy at Tourville-la-Rivière, 183 to 236 ka old\nhttp://t.co/XO8lBdjnYR http://t.c…", "created_at"=>"2014-10-09T09:51:27Z", "user"=>"TJoneleven", "user_name"=>"sphere_of_destiny", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/411986764559958016/-DTJgT_Y_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"520150170609418242", "text"=>"RT @LeMoustier: #OA paper on intriguing #Neandertal arm found in open site in France; by several of my lab colleagues http://t.co/HTebpDy4d…", "created_at"=>"2014-10-09T09:53:59Z", "user"=>"CSHoggard", "user_name"=>"Christian Hoggard", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/511512477297680384/OHKZ_ftz_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"520151973803597824", "text"=>"Forget the art! (well don't) - MIS 7 Neanderthal remains from the Laminar blade site of Tourville http://t.co/MP5vbunHVb #fb", "created_at"=>"2014-10-09T10:01:09Z", "user"=>"CSHoggard", "user_name"=>"Christian Hoggard", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/511512477297680384/OHKZ_ftz_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"520153176729980928", "text"=>"RT @CSHoggard: Forget the art! (well don't) - MIS 7 Neanderthal remains from the Laminar blade site of Tourville http://t.co/MP5vbunHVb #fb", "created_at"=>"2014-10-09T10:05:56Z", "user"=>"beckyfarbs", "user_name"=>"Becky Farbstein", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/455692520144379904/OUe5cFhI_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"520153253611577344", "text"=>"RT @LeMoustier: #OA paper on intriguing #Neandertal arm found in open site in France; by several of my lab colleagues http://t.co/HTebpDy4d…", "created_at"=>"2014-10-09T10:06:14Z", "user"=>"beckyfarbs", "user_name"=>"Becky Farbstein", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/455692520144379904/OUe5cFhI_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"520153986197114880", "text"=>"RT @CSHoggard: Forget the art! (well don't) - MIS 7 Neanderthal remains from the Laminar blade site of Tourville http://t.co/MP5vbunHVb #fb", "created_at"=>"2014-10-09T10:09:08Z", "user"=>"SamuelPGriff", "user_name"=>"Samuel Griffiths", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/378800000334738090/cd7103587ddadf44ec0a2c5180842780_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"520155972430737408", "text"=>"Today's word of the day \"archaeothanatology\" (the order in which skeletal articulations dislocate)- from here http://t.co/HTebpDy4dr", "created_at"=>"2014-10-09T10:17:02Z", "user"=>"LeMoustier", "user_name"=>"Becky Wragg Sykes", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/454337418607353856/bLlymT5c_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"520156267978178560", "text"=>"RT @LeMoustier: Today's word of the day \"archaeothanatology\" (the order in which skeletal articulations dislocate)- from here http://t.co/H…", "created_at"=>"2014-10-09T10:18:12Z", "user"=>"Sarah_May1", "user_name"=>"Sarah May", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/2223014304/SarahAvatar_normal.png"}
• {"id"=>"520157120222990336", "text"=>"RT @LeMoustier: Today's word of the day \"archaeothanatology\" (the order in which skeletal articulations dislocate)- from here http://t.co/H…", "created_at"=>"2014-10-09T10:21:36Z", "user"=>"AquilaRift", "user_name"=>"Alastair Reynolds", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/502091532418027520/WFIEq_hU_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"520159595688644608", "text"=>"RT @LeMoustier: #OA paper on intriguing #Neandertal arm found in open site in France; by several of my lab colleagues http://t.co/HTebpDy4d…", "created_at"=>"2014-10-09T10:31:26Z", "user"=>"alisonatkin", "user_name"=>"Alison Atkin", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/505107912503877633/uhhEMurv_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"520166724897738752", "text"=>"Middle Pleistocene Human Remains from Tourville-la-Rivière (Normandy, France) &amp; Their Archaeological Context http://t.co/qiNyaLv37a", "created_at"=>"2014-10-09T10:59:46Z", "user"=>"patterns4living", "user_name"=>"Dr Claire Harris", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/509283281947598848/zlHnSHhn_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"520168778672668672", "text"=>"@sunderdown Seen this? http://t.co/FN1FbvppSm", "created_at"=>"2014-10-09T11:07:55Z", "user"=>"DrCJ_Houldcroft", "user_name"=>"Charlotte Houldcroft", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/378800000612786561/243c461dc12e50b649e8eee5685bc920_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"520172639059714048", "text"=>"RT @LeMoustier: Today's word of the day \"archaeothanatology\" (the order in which skeletal articulations dislocate)- from here http://t.co/H…", "created_at"=>"2014-10-09T11:23:16Z", "user"=>"BU_BAArchAnth", "user_name"=>"BA Arch&Anth", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/2965587756/9b00466e683bc2d4f30b09923d45acd7_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"520188015780835329", "text"=>"Early Neanderthal arm bones from Tourville-la-Rivière: a spear thrower? http://t.co/6JPv88oj9E", "created_at"=>"2014-10-09T12:24:22Z", "user"=>"ChrisStringer65", "user_name"=>"Chris Stringer", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/457117258309849088/wYBbq5m6_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"520188300947378176", "text"=>"RT @ChrisStringer65: Early Neanderthal arm bones from Tourville-la-Rivière: a spear thrower? http://t.co/6JPv88oj9E", "created_at"=>"2014-10-09T12:25:30Z", "user"=>"LucAllemand", "user_name"=>"Luc Allemand", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/492558548094574592/WrpeFjvE_normal.png"}
• {"id"=>"520188812610117632", "text"=>"RT @AusSMC: Intl team inc @ANUmedia have uncovered human bones in France, from an individual who lived 183-236 thousand years ago http://t.…", "created_at"=>"2014-10-09T12:27:32Z", "user"=>"MarilynArnold", "user_name"=>"Marilyn Arnold", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/438487262779555840/6bxE-mpl_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"520190191466983424", "text"=>"RT @ChrisStringer65: Early Neanderthal arm bones from Tourville-la-Rivière: a spear thrower? http://t.co/6JPv88oj9E", "created_at"=>"2014-10-09T12:33:00Z", "user"=>"CSHoggard", "user_name"=>"Christian Hoggard", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/511512477297680384/OHKZ_ftz_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"520191293193207808", "text"=>"RT @ChrisStringer65: Early Neanderthal arm bones from Tourville-la-Rivière: a spear thrower? http://t.co/6JPv88oj9E", "created_at"=>"2014-10-09T12:37:23Z", "user"=>"prehistorialdia", "user_name"=>"David Sánchez ", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/1469205217/cueva-de-las-manos_normal.jpg"}
• {"id"=>"520191359953960960", "text"=>"Indications of strain from spear throwing...“@ChrisStringer65: Early Neanderthal arm bones from Tourville-la-Rivière http://t.co/jE8NkJrGeL”", "created_at"=>"2014-10-09T12:37:39Z", "user"=>"AnnaAnthro", "user_name"=>"Anna Anthropologist", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/1129854074/ChimpThinks_normal.jpg"}
• {"id"=>"520202986866606080", "text"=>"RT @PLOSONE: Middle Pleistocene Human Remains from Tourville-la-Rivière and Their Archaeological Context http://t.co/sprE1nHQNi http://t.co…", "created_at"=>"2014-10-09T13:23:51Z", "user"=>"guiofdeep", "user_name"=>"guillaume BLAVETTE", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/1838104048/29947_400638427660_86539967660_3994080_7043473_n_normal.jpg"}
• {"id"=>"520223965135273984", "text"=>"RT @jjhublin: A #Neandertal arm without hand found in Normandy at Tourville-la-Rivière, 183 to 236 ka old\nhttp://t.co/XO8lBdjnYR http://t.c…", "created_at"=>"2014-10-09T14:47:13Z", "user"=>"irreverentideas", "user_name"=>"Nick Stephens", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/444495643738771456/VlS45yjo_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"520238792784220160", "text"=>"RT @CSHoggard: Forget the art! (well don't) - MIS 7 Neanderthal remains from the Laminar blade site of Tourville http://t.co/MP5vbunHVb #fb", "created_at"=>"2014-10-09T15:46:08Z", "user"=>"ShelleFar", "user_name"=>"Shelley Farrar", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/495221185118875648/qE0LxeHT_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"520242748126158849", "text"=>"Middle Pleistocene Human Remains from Tourville-la-Rivière (Normandy, France) and Their Archaeological Context http://t.co/1WI62OAxlk", "created_at"=>"2014-10-09T16:01:51Z", "user"=>"jmflseixalbo", "user_name"=>"Juan Fernández López", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/3265306533/2a9c6c6f7679bc5cfc6cba4e27ada8d2_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"520244609088487424", "text"=>"Découverte du premier #Néandertalien de Normandie : l'article publié ici http://t.co/1Jt7LWpYVF", "created_at"=>"2014-10-09T16:09:15Z", "user"=>"Nico_auteur", "user_name"=>"Nicolas Koch", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/515488654865600512/_sk_Jj29_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"520246313842409472", "text"=>"RT @jmflseixalbo: Middle Pleistocene Human Remains from Tourville-la-Rivière (Normandy, France) and Their Archaeological Context http://t.c…", "created_at"=>"2014-10-09T16:16:01Z", "user"=>"JanlouChaput", "user_name"=>"Janlou Chaput", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/378800000816455408/8ddb96ec9461c6cec754c64b6dfcda74_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"520252736483651584", "text"=>"RT @Nico_auteur: Découverte du premier #Néandertalien de Normandie : l'article publié ici http://t.co/1Jt7LWpYVF", "created_at"=>"2014-10-09T16:41:32Z", "user"=>"Nico_Correcteur", "user_name"=>"LaPlumeNumérique", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/474838444435177472/WiSyU1uT_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"520295739918802944", "text"=>"#PLOSONE: Middle Pleistocene Human Remains from Tourvillela-Rivière (NormandyFrance) and Their Archaeological Context http://t.co/39vrCPQxyg", "created_at"=>"2014-10-09T19:32:25Z", "user"=>"MickeyMiller65", "user_name"=>"Mickey Miller", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/3231108762/3b6033a079971e7ff188b9ede7a1a82f_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"520353953276383232", "text"=>"Middle Pleistocene Human Remains from Tourville-la-Rivière (Normandy, France) + Their Archaeological Context http://t.co/WoOhDUg1Gt #PLOSONE", "created_at"=>"2014-10-09T23:23:44Z", "user"=>"anthroetc", "user_name"=>"Heather Battles", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/435988889023430657/W_oq-r5H_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"520439054400487424", "text"=>"More on middle Pleistocene human remains from Tourville-la-Rivière (Normandy, France) http://t.co/BN8ZeyfUo1", "created_at"=>"2014-10-10T05:01:54Z", "user"=>"ancientcraftUK", "user_name"=>"James Dilley", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/481474754294321153/7IbW1Dcc_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"520469579533787136", "text"=>"@ahencyclopedia @HistoryNeedsYou http://t.co/kZsvHO34VI link for non-French speakers", "created_at"=>"2014-10-10T07:03:12Z", "user"=>"morangles", "user_name"=>"T S P", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/3723936568/c1aa38e24d143a07afdc3066e9342793_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"520471468631924736", "text"=>"RT @ancientcraftUK: More on middle Pleistocene human remains from Tourville-la-Rivière (Normandy, France) http://t.co/BN8ZeyfUo1", "created_at"=>"2014-10-10T07:10:42Z", "user"=>"GoodJerseyLife", "user_name"=>"Sheena Brockie", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/3764755361/92f820003fde7afd2d58a10317fe1756_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"520502719514025986", "text"=>"#PLOSONE: Middle Pleistocene Human Remains from Tourville-la-Rivière and Their Archaeological Context http://t.co/gDHfOZCKNe", "created_at"=>"2014-10-10T09:14:53Z", "user"=>"HStiles1", "user_name"=>"H Stiles", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/2307077161/ed052a97-469a-4633-b3fc-82d76aa8f131_normal.png"}
• {"id"=>"520505762251304960", "text"=>"RT @anthroetc: Middle Pleistocene Human Remains from Tourville-la-Rivière (Normandy, France) + Their Archaeological Context http://t.co/WoO…", "created_at"=>"2014-10-10T09:26:58Z", "user"=>"arverrelli", "user_name"=>"Amy Rector Verrelli", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/443562486894039040/gBmJdcms_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"520518292729901056", "text"=>"Middle Pleistocene Human Remains from Tourville-la-Rivière (Normandy, France) and Their Archaeological Context http://t.co/cfpJZPlvrY", "created_at"=>"2014-10-10T10:16:46Z", "user"=>"godelitsas", "user_name"=>"Ath Godelitsas", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/484277724811259906/qRf1wmAg_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"520583741467791360", "text"=>"RT @ChrisStringer65: Early Neanderthal arm bones from Tourville-la-Rivière: a spear thrower? http://t.co/6JPv88oj9E", "created_at"=>"2014-10-10T14:36:50Z", "user"=>"Dannydudlow", "user_name"=>"Danny Vincent", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/479663096383176704/XQTOXLgR_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"520663448133566464", "text"=>"RT @PLOSONE: Middle Pleistocene Human Remains from Tourville-la-Rivière and Their Archaeological Context http://t.co/sprE1nHQNi http://t.co…", "created_at"=>"2014-10-10T19:53:34Z", "user"=>"jovepaleontoleg", "user_name"=>"eljovepaleontòleg", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/442340884403605505/9dEX5Oh6_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"520938098511732736", "text"=>"#Anth102lecture &amp; #Anth102online: Check this out! http://t.co/b42wgg8Tlg", "created_at"=>"2014-10-11T14:04:55Z", "user"=>"DrCEBoston", "user_name"=>"Christine E. Boston", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/502567571283902464/v_DLZDG__normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"521012797988020224", "text"=>"#PLOSONE: Middle Pleistocene Human Remains from Tourville-la-Rivière (Normandy) and Their Archaeological Context http://t.co/iyeBlnJyh7", "created_at"=>"2014-10-11T19:01:45Z", "user"=>"History_Hunters", "user_name"=>"John Bartram", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/2264550051/luj42yua6dtf2yphm60u_normal.png"}
• {"id"=>"521015741462888448", "text"=>"RT @History_Hunters: #PLOSONE: Middle Pleistocene Human Remains from Tourville-la-Rivière (Normandy) and Their Archaeological Context http:…", "created_at"=>"2014-10-11T19:13:27Z", "user"=>"MariolaRub", "user_name"=>"Mariola ", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/513815230078795776/ESB8Yj9G_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"521428824341626880", "text"=>"RT @ChrisStringer65: Early Neanderthal arm bones from Tourville-la-Rivière: a spear thrower? http://t.co/6JPv88oj9E", "created_at"=>"2014-10-12T22:34:54Z", "user"=>"NataliaParraOso", "user_name"=>"Natalia Parra Osorio", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/512692521386790912/vyle-3Ir_normal.png"}
• {"id"=>"521602189727653888", "text"=>"DÉCOUVERTE d'un nouveau pré-Néandertalien en France : l'homme de Tourville-la-Rivière http://t.co/zW8b3iZ0CI", "created_at"=>"2014-10-13T10:03:47Z", "user"=>"MAENanterre", "user_name"=>"MAE Nanterre", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/484720232133435392/vvw9wntf_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"522018552119705602", "text"=>"Pre-Neanderthal bones found in Normandy! http://t.co/TApnrPu1ti #PLOSONE #archaeology #neanderthal", "created_at"=>"2014-10-14T13:38:16Z", "user"=>"ArchaeoAmos", "user_name"=>"Linda Amos", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/490495370753880064/W4KHgHgZ_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"522230493912109057", "text"=>"Middle Pleistocene Human Remains from Tourville-la-Rivière (Normandy, France) and Their Archaeological Context http://t.co/87JVqST2Ms", "created_at"=>"2014-10-15T03:40:26Z", "user"=>"cortsims", "user_name"=>"Cort Sims", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/3161863890/c1e8f72e71e8fc00172990d07c929fd3_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"522244128126812160", "text"=>"200,000 year old Neandertal remains in France - pathology consistent with throwing weapons? http://t.co/iapYoCOjLk", "created_at"=>"2014-10-15T04:34:37Z", "user"=>"UVicAnthro", "user_name"=>"UVic Anthropology", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/688796611/fabric_normal.jpg"}
• {"id"=>"522252070699552768", "text"=>"RT @UVicAnthro: 200,000 year old Neandertal remains in France - pathology consistent with throwing weapons? http://t.co/iapYoCOjLk", "created_at"=>"2014-10-15T05:06:11Z", "user"=>"s_scale", "user_name"=>"Shawna", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/3633923706/c739a10d947db6b26abdc932845f6520_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"522713237243310080", "text"=>"Probable Neanderthal remains reported from Tourville-la-Rivière (Normandy, France) -PLoS One open access - http://t.co/OuF0dhgUhZ", "created_at"=>"2014-10-16T11:38:41Z", "user"=>"NeandertalWatch", "user_name"=>"Joachim Neander", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/1181961597/NWTwitterlogo128v1_normal.png"}
• {"id"=>"522869601051623424", "text"=>"Could Neanderthals have used projectile weapons? Indirect evidence from from Tourville-la-Rivière remains - http://t.co/OuF0dhgUhZ", "created_at"=>"2014-10-16T22:00:02Z", "user"=>"NeandertalWatch", "user_name"=>"Joachim Neander", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/1181961597/NWTwitterlogo128v1_normal.png"}
• {"id"=>"522869981030019074", "text"=>"RT @NeandertalWatch: Could Neanderthals have used projectile weapons? Indirect evidence from from Tourville-la-Rivière remains - http://t.c…", "created_at"=>"2014-10-16T22:01:32Z", "user"=>"e_lorac", "user_name"=>"carole chabut", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/485395818568876032/7ZMUFZWr_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"524182821242679296", "text"=>"RT @NeandertalWatch: Probable Neanderthal remains reported from Tourville-la-Rivière (Normandy, France) -PLoS One open access - http://t.c…", "created_at"=>"2014-10-20T12:58:18Z", "user"=>"Lulullaby", "user_name"=>"Lucile", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/516346480773169152/9AAC1QIW_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"531188688043376640", "text"=>"Middle Pleistocene Human Remains from Tourville-la-Rivière (Normandy, France) and Their Archaeological Context http://t.co/1WI62OAxlk", "created_at"=>"2014-11-08T20:57:06Z", "user"=>"jmflseixalbo", "user_name"=>"Juan Fernández López", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/3265306533/2a9c6c6f7679bc5cfc6cba4e27ada8d2_normal.jpeg"}
• {"id"=>"828615298764926976", "text"=>"The only positive point about my broken shoulder is that I empathise with the Tourville neanderthal https://t.co/Ips07CE35J", "created_at"=>"2017-02-06T14:44:16Z", "user"=>"beccyscottuk", "user_name"=>"Beccy Scott", "user_profile_image"=>"http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/378800000038336072/0ac1761ea1498abffe5e3fedb0c25323_normal.jpeg"}

Wikipedia | Further Information

• {"title"=>"Homme de Néandertal", "url"=>"http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homme_de_Néandertal", "timestamp"=>"2019-03-10T11:06:15Z"}

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Figshare

• {"files"=>["https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/1709608"], "description"=>"<p>Top: humerus; bottom left: ulna; bottom right: radius. For all the bones: A: anterior view; M: medial view; P: posterior view; L: lateral view.</p>", "links"=>[], "tags"=>["middle Pleistocene Human Remains", "Middle Pleistocene", "site", "236 ka", "fossil", "deltoid muscle enthesis", "MIS 7.", "paleoecological indicators", "animal teeth", "Archaeological Context", "age range", "Neandertal lineage", "Seine Valley"], "article_id"=>1197608, "categories"=>["Biological Sciences", "Science Policy"], "users"=>["Jean-Philippe Faivre", "Bruno Maureille", "Priscilla Bayle", "Isabelle Crevecoeur", "Mathieu Duval", "Rainer Grün", "Céline Bemilli", "Stéphanie Bonilauri", "Sylvie Coutard", "Maryelle Bessou", "Nicole Limondin-Lozouet", "Antoine Cottard", "Thierry Deshayes", "Aurélie Douillard", "Xavier Henaff", "Caroline Pautret-Homerville", "Les Kinsley", "Erik Trinkaus"], "doi"=>"https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0104111.g004", "stats"=>{"downloads"=>3, "page_views"=>17, "likes"=>0}, "figshare_url"=>"https://figshare.com/articles/_The_Tourville_left_upper_limb_remains_/1197608", "title"=>"The Tourville left upper limb remains.", "pos_in_sequence"=>0, "defined_type"=>1, "published_date"=>"2014-10-08 02:53:02"}
• {"files"=>["https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/1709660"], "description"=>"<p>(*) For this sample, age calculation was performed using the dentine U-series data for the enamel as well. See <a href=\"http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0104111#pone.0104111.s001\" target=\"_blank\">File S1</a> for further details.</p><p>ESR dating results calculated using the standard US <a href=\"http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0104111#pone.0104111-Grn1\" target=\"_blank\">[60]</a> and the closed system (CS)-US <a href=\"http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0104111#pone.0104111-Grn2\" target=\"_blank\">[61]</a> models.</p>", "links"=>[], "tags"=>["middle Pleistocene Human Remains", "Middle Pleistocene", "site", "236 ka", "fossil", "deltoid muscle enthesis", "MIS 7.", "paleoecological indicators", "animal teeth", "Archaeological Context", "age range", "Neandertal lineage", "Seine Valley"], "article_id"=>1197652, "categories"=>["Biological Sciences", "Science Policy"], "users"=>["Jean-Philippe Faivre", "Bruno Maureille", "Priscilla Bayle", "Isabelle Crevecoeur", "Mathieu Duval", "Rainer Grün", "Céline Bemilli", "Stéphanie Bonilauri", "Sylvie Coutard", "Maryelle Bessou", "Nicole Limondin-Lozouet", "Antoine Cottard", "Thierry Deshayes", "Aurélie Douillard", "Xavier Henaff", "Caroline Pautret-Homerville", "Les Kinsley", "Erik Trinkaus"], "doi"=>"https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0104111.t001", "stats"=>{"downloads"=>4, "page_views"=>17, "likes"=>0}, "figshare_url"=>"https://figshare.com/articles/_ESR_dating_results_calculated_using_the_standard_US_60_and_the_closed_system_CS_US_61_models_/1197652", "title"=>"ESR dating results calculated using the standard US [60] and the closed system (CS)-US [61] models.", "pos_in_sequence"=>0, "defined_type"=>3, "published_date"=>"2014-10-08 02:53:02"}
• {"files"=>["https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/1709757"], "description"=>"<div><p>Despite numerous sites of great antiquity having been excavated since the end of the 19th century, Middle Pleistocene human fossils are still extremely rare in northwestern Europe. Apart from the two partial crania from Biache-Saint-Vaast in northern France, all known human fossils from this period have been found from ten sites in either Germany or England. Here we report the discovery of three long bones from the same left upper limb discovered at the open-air site of Tourville-la-Rivière in the Seine Valley of northern France. New U-series and combined US-ESR dating on animal teeth produced an age range for the site of 183 to 236 ka. In combination with paleoecological indicators, they indicate an age toward the end of MIS 7. The human remains from Tourville-la-Rivière are attributable to the Neandertal lineage based on morphological and metric analyses. An abnormal crest on the left humerus represents a deltoid muscle enthesis. Micro- and or macro-traumas connected to repetitive movements similar to those documented for professional throwing athletes could be origin of abnormality.</p></div>", "links"=>[], "tags"=>["middle Pleistocene Human Remains", "Middle Pleistocene", "site", "236 ka", "fossil", "deltoid muscle enthesis", "MIS 7.", "paleoecological indicators", "animal teeth", "Archaeological Context", "age range", "Neandertal lineage", "Seine Valley"], "article_id"=>1197734, "categories"=>["Biological Sciences", "Science Policy"], "users"=>["Jean-Philippe Faivre", "Bruno Maureille", "Priscilla Bayle", "Isabelle Crevecoeur", "Mathieu Duval", "Rainer Grün", "Céline Bemilli", "Stéphanie Bonilauri", "Sylvie Coutard", "Maryelle Bessou", "Nicole Limondin-Lozouet", "Antoine Cottard", "Thierry Deshayes", "Aurélie Douillard", "Xavier Henaff", "Caroline Pautret-Homerville", "Les Kinsley", "Erik Trinkaus"], "doi"=>"https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0104111", "stats"=>{"downloads"=>6, "page_views"=>35, "likes"=>0}, "figshare_url"=>"https://figshare.com/articles/_Middle_Pleistocene_Human_Remains_from_Tourville_la_Rivi_232_re_Normandy_France_and_Their_Archaeological_Context_/1197734", "title"=>"Middle Pleistocene Human Remains from Tourville-la-Rivière (Normandy, France) and Their Archaeological Context", "pos_in_sequence"=>0, "defined_type"=>3, "published_date"=>"2014-10-08 02:53:02"}
• {"files"=>["https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/1709625"], "description"=>"<p>The humeri are aligned according to the medial supracondylar crest, the ulnae using the brachialis tuberosity, and the radii using the radial tuberosity. Scale 5 cm.</p>", "links"=>[], "tags"=>["middle Pleistocene Human Remains", "Middle Pleistocene", "site", "236 ka", "fossil", "deltoid muscle enthesis", "MIS 7.", "paleoecological indicators", "animal teeth", "Archaeological Context", "age range", "Neandertal lineage", "Seine Valley"], "article_id"=>1197620, "categories"=>["Biological Sciences", "Science Policy"], "users"=>["Jean-Philippe Faivre", "Bruno Maureille", "Priscilla Bayle", "Isabelle Crevecoeur", "Mathieu Duval", "Rainer Grün", "Céline Bemilli", "Stéphanie Bonilauri", "Sylvie Coutard", "Maryelle Bessou", "Nicole Limondin-Lozouet", "Antoine Cottard", "Thierry Deshayes", "Aurélie Douillard", "Xavier Henaff", "Caroline Pautret-Homerville", "Les Kinsley", "Erik Trinkaus"], "doi"=>"https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0104111.g005", "stats"=>{"downloads"=>2, "page_views"=>27, "likes"=>0}, "figshare_url"=>"https://figshare.com/articles/_The_Tourville_1_human_remains_in_anterior_view_placed_adjacent_to_the_left_arm_bones_of_the_Tabun_1_female_Neandertal_/1197620", "title"=>"The Tourville 1 human remains in anterior view placed adjacent to the left arm bones of the Tabun 1 female Neandertal.", "pos_in_sequence"=>0, "defined_type"=>1, "published_date"=>"2014-10-08 02:53:02"}
• {"files"=>["https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/1709536"], "description"=>"<p>Location of the open-area site of Tourville-la-Rivière and other Northwest European (north to 45°N and west to 16°E) contexts, contemporaries of lower and middle Pleistocene (MIS-10-6), that have yielded human remains.</p>", "links"=>[], "tags"=>["middle Pleistocene Human Remains", "Middle Pleistocene", "site", "236 ka", "fossil", "deltoid muscle enthesis", "MIS 7.", "paleoecological indicators", "animal teeth", "Archaeological Context", "age range", "Neandertal lineage", "Seine Valley"], "article_id"=>1197559, "categories"=>["Biological Sciences", "Science Policy"], "users"=>["Jean-Philippe Faivre", "Bruno Maureille", "Priscilla Bayle", "Isabelle Crevecoeur", "Mathieu Duval", "Rainer Grün", "Céline Bemilli", "Stéphanie Bonilauri", "Sylvie Coutard", "Maryelle Bessou", "Nicole Limondin-Lozouet", "Antoine Cottard", "Thierry Deshayes", "Aurélie Douillard", "Xavier Henaff", "Caroline Pautret-Homerville", "Les Kinsley", "Erik Trinkaus"], "doi"=>"https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0104111.g001", "stats"=>{"downloads"=>7, "page_views"=>11, "likes"=>0}, "figshare_url"=>"https://figshare.com/articles/_Location_of_the_open_area_site_of_Tourville_la_Rivi_232_re_and_other_Northwest_European_north_to_45_176_N_and_west_to_16_176_E_contexts_contemporaries_of_lower_and_middle_Pleistocene_MIS_10_6_that_have_yielded_human_remains_/1197559", "title"=>"Location of the open-area site of Tourville-la-Rivière and other Northwest European (north to 45°N and west to 16°E) contexts, contemporaries of lower and middle Pleistocene (MIS-10-6), that have yielded human remains.", "pos_in_sequence"=>0, "defined_type"=>1, "published_date"=>"2014-10-08 02:53:02"}
• {"files"=>["https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/1709551"], "description"=>"<p>A: general view of the site during excavation; B: general stratigraphy of Tourville-la-Rivière (after <a href=\"http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0104111#pone.0104111-Carpentier2\" target=\"_blank\">[36]</a>, modified); C: stratigraphy of the excavated area.</p>", "links"=>[], "tags"=>["middle Pleistocene Human Remains", "Middle Pleistocene", "site", "236 ka", "fossil", "deltoid muscle enthesis", "MIS 7.", "paleoecological indicators", "animal teeth", "Archaeological Context", "age range", "Neandertal lineage", "Seine Valley"], "article_id"=>1197572, "categories"=>["Biological Sciences", "Science Policy"], "users"=>["Jean-Philippe Faivre", "Bruno Maureille", "Priscilla Bayle", "Isabelle Crevecoeur", "Mathieu Duval", "Rainer Grün", "Céline Bemilli", "Stéphanie Bonilauri", "Sylvie Coutard", "Maryelle Bessou", "Nicole Limondin-Lozouet", "Antoine Cottard", "Thierry Deshayes", "Aurélie Douillard", "Xavier Henaff", "Caroline Pautret-Homerville", "Les Kinsley", "Erik Trinkaus"], "doi"=>"https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0104111.g002", "stats"=>{"downloads"=>2, "page_views"=>15, "likes"=>0}, "figshare_url"=>"https://figshare.com/articles/_The_Tourville_la_Rivi_232_re_site_/1197572", "title"=>"The Tourville-la-Rivière site.", "pos_in_sequence"=>0, "defined_type"=>1, "published_date"=>"2014-10-08 02:53:02"}
• {"files"=>["https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/1709638"], "description"=>"<p>Left: virtual reconstruction of the affected diaphyseal segment between horizontal cross-sections n° 110 and 310. In green: cortical bone, in blue: medullary cavity volume. Right: horizontal CT-scan of the same segment. Note both the substantial crest, which develops laterally and posteriorly, and the absence of any important relief at the area around insertion of the anterior muscle fasciculus.</p>", "links"=>[], "tags"=>["middle Pleistocene Human Remains", "Middle Pleistocene", "site", "236 ka", "fossil", "deltoid muscle enthesis", "MIS 7.", "paleoecological indicators", "animal teeth", "Archaeological Context", "age range", "Neandertal lineage", "Seine Valley"], "article_id"=>1197633, "categories"=>["Biological Sciences", "Science Policy"], "users"=>["Jean-Philippe Faivre", "Bruno Maureille", "Priscilla Bayle", "Isabelle Crevecoeur", "Mathieu Duval", "Rainer Grün", "Céline Bemilli", "Stéphanie Bonilauri", "Sylvie Coutard", "Maryelle Bessou", "Nicole Limondin-Lozouet", "Antoine Cottard", "Thierry Deshayes", "Aurélie Douillard", "Xavier Henaff", "Caroline Pautret-Homerville", "Les Kinsley", "Erik Trinkaus"], "doi"=>"https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0104111.g006", "stats"=>{"downloads"=>7, "page_views"=>32, "likes"=>0}, "figshare_url"=>"https://figshare.com/articles/_The_enthesopathy_modifying_the_posterior_fasciculus_of_the_deltoid_muscle_on_the_Tourville_left_humerus_/1197633", "title"=>"The enthesopathy modifying the posterior fasciculus of the deltoid muscle on the Tourville left humerus.", "pos_in_sequence"=>0, "defined_type"=>1, "published_date"=>"2014-10-08 02:53:02"}
• {"files"=>["https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/1709658"], "description"=>"<p>Cortical thickness topographic variation was rendered using a chromatic scale increasing from dark blue (thin) to red (thick). The arrows indicate the position of the deltoid tuberosity in both shafts. a: anterior view, b: posterior view, c: medial view, d: lateral view.</p>", "links"=>[], "tags"=>["middle Pleistocene Human Remains", "Middle Pleistocene", "site", "236 ka", "fossil", "deltoid muscle enthesis", "MIS 7.", "paleoecological indicators", "animal teeth", "Archaeological Context", "age range", "Neandertal lineage", "Seine Valley"], "article_id"=>1197650, "categories"=>["Biological Sciences", "Science Policy"], "users"=>["Jean-Philippe Faivre", "Bruno Maureille", "Priscilla Bayle", "Isabelle Crevecoeur", "Mathieu Duval", "Rainer Grün", "Céline Bemilli", "Stéphanie Bonilauri", "Sylvie Coutard", "Maryelle Bessou", "Nicole Limondin-Lozouet", "Antoine Cottard", "Thierry Deshayes", "Aurélie Douillard", "Xavier Henaff", "Caroline Pautret-Homerville", "Les Kinsley", "Erik Trinkaus"], "doi"=>"https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0104111.g007", "stats"=>{"downloads"=>8, "page_views"=>80, "likes"=>0}, "figshare_url"=>"https://figshare.com/articles/_CT_based_3D_mapping_of_the_topographic_distribution_of_the_cortical_bone_at_the_proximal_part_of_the_humeral_diaphysis_A_compared_to_the_equivalent_area_B_6_cm_below_the_deltoid_tuberosity_on_the_humerus_of_the_Krapina_165_Pre_Neandertal_NESPOS_data_base/1197650", "title"=>"CT-based 3D mapping of the topographic distribution of the cortical bone at the proximal part of the humeral diaphysis (A) compared to the equivalent area (B, 6 cm below the deltoid tuberosity) on the humerus of the Krapina # 165 Pre-Neandertal (NESPOS data base, [<b>40</b>]) (B).", "pos_in_sequence"=>0, "defined_type"=>1, "published_date"=>"2014-10-08 02:53:02"}
• {"files"=>["https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/1709599"], "description"=>"<p>The posterior and medial surfaces were the first to be made visible for the radial (# 1175) and ulnar (# 1176) diaphyses, respectively, while the postero-medial surface of the humeral diaphysis (#1174) and posterior surface of the distal extremity were the first to be exposed. A: distal extremity of the humerus, posterior face; B: fragments of the distal portion of the humeral diaphysis. Several elements have since been refitted to the diaphysis (see <a href=\"http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0104111#pone-0104111-g004\" target=\"_blank\">Figure 4</a>); C: the humeral diaphysis, medial to posteromedial face, proximal extremity to the north-west; D: radius, posterior face, proximal extremity to the north; E: ulna, medial face, proximal extremity to the north. Dotted lines indicate the alignment of the broken part of the distal and proximal extremities of the ulna and radius.</p>", "links"=>[], "tags"=>["middle Pleistocene Human Remains", "Middle Pleistocene", "site", "236 ka", "fossil", "deltoid muscle enthesis", "MIS 7.", "paleoecological indicators", "animal teeth", "Archaeological Context", "age range", "Neandertal lineage", "Seine Valley"], "article_id"=>1197599, "categories"=>["Biological Sciences", "Science Policy"], "users"=>["Jean-Philippe Faivre", "Bruno Maureille", "Priscilla Bayle", "Isabelle Crevecoeur", "Mathieu Duval", "Rainer Grün", "Céline Bemilli", "Stéphanie Bonilauri", "Sylvie Coutard", "Maryelle Bessou", "Nicole Limondin-Lozouet", "Antoine Cottard", "Thierry Deshayes", "Aurélie Douillard", "Xavier Henaff", "Caroline Pautret-Homerville", "Les Kinsley", "Erik Trinkaus"], "doi"=>"https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0104111.g003", "stats"=>{"downloads"=>1, "page_views"=>9, "likes"=>0}, "figshare_url"=>"https://figshare.com/articles/_The_Tourville_human_remains_in_situ_/1197599", "title"=>"The Tourville human remains in situ.", "pos_in_sequence"=>0, "defined_type"=>1, "published_date"=>"2014-10-08 02:53:02"}

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Relative Metric

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F1000Prime